React.js Introduction
Get started with React - Understand what React is, why it matters, and how to create your first project
2 min read
Welcome to React.js!
React (also called React.js or ReactJS) is a very popular JavaScript library for building beautiful and fast user interfaces, especially single-page applications (SPAs).
Created and maintained by Facebook (now Meta), released in 2013.
"React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces"
— Official React website
Why do developers ❤️ React?
| # | Reason | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Component-Based Architecture | Build UI as reusable, independent pieces (Header, Card, Button, Footer…) |
| 2 | Virtual DOM | Super fast updates — only real DOM changes are applied |
| 3 | One-way Data Flow | Makes the app predictable and easier to debug |
| 4 | Huge Ecosystem | Redux, React Router, Next.js, Zustand, TanStack Query, MUI, Chakra UI… |
| 5 | Works everywhere | Web, Mobile (React Native), Desktop (Electron), VR (React 360)… |
| 6 | Best Developer Experience (DX) | Fast refresh, great dev tools, amazing community |
Core Concept of React: Components
Think of your UI as LEGO bricks.
function Button() {
return <button>Click me! </button>
}
function Card() {
return (
<div className="card">
<h2>Amazing Product</h2>
<p>Best product ever made!</p>
<Button />
</div>
)
}